The Golden Temple of Amritsar, India’s Shining Star


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We had been back in India a mere two days when we made our way to Punjab to witness the Golden Temple.

Dave had only one place on his list of must sees in India, and the Golden Temple of Amritsar was that place.

The Golden Temple of Amritsar

Sikhs bathe in the Holy Water

It lived up to the hype.

The Golden Temple is Sikhism’s Holiest site and this temple welcomes all to enjoy its beauty and spirituality.

We awoke early after arriving in Amritsar late at night on the sleeper train from Delhi.

Our hotel was only a 5 minute walk from the temple and as we donned our headscarves and checked our shoes we knew that we were about to enter something special.

washing feet before entering The Golden Temple

Deb washes her feet before entering The Golden Temple

Men and Women must cover their heads out of respect before entering the Golden Temple and like so many other Holy places, shoes must not be worn.  This temple has a little twist to walking barefoot however.  Before entering, we walk through a foot bath to ensure our feet are clean.

And then the Golden Temple hits us.

As we cross the foot bath, the shining temple appears before us.

Dave and I don’t normally become excited over temples, but the Golden Temple is incredibly impressive and beautiful.  It is not a large temple, but it is stunning. Built in 1577, the temples dome is gilded with 750 kg of pure gold.

The amazing Goden Temple of Amritsar

The amazing Goden Temple of Amritsar

The complex adds to its beauty.  A marble walkway surrounds the temple with milky white buildings protecting it on all four sides.

It is located in the centre of a moat, or the Holy Tank as it is known, and men and women bow in prayer towards its glory.

We had never felt so welcomed anywhere.

Many people were happy to have us visit their shrine and to experience their way of life.

They stopped to take photos with us, talk to us and discuss the history of The Golden Temple.  Punjab is filled with some of India’s wealthiest people and when they heard that we were from Canada, they talked of either how they are going there to study, how they have relatives living there or to our surprise, many were actually living in Canada and were back for a visit.

tourist poses with children at Golden Temple

Deb Poses for some Photo's

The conversations were not the usual “where are you from?” “what is your name?” exchanges we normally have. In Amritsar we engaged in full discussions about Sikhism, India and Canada.

In my humble opinion, I think the Sikh Religion is probably one of the least understood religions on the planet.

But we learned quite a bit during our time at the Golden Temple.

About India’s Golden Temple

Founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak’s frustration with the caste system and rituals of other religions, Sikhism was formed to be all inclusive.  Much of the religion is based on science and as people explained it to us, we began to understand its meaning.

Women have complete equality and can even be the head of the religion.  Unlike the Pope of Catholosism or Dalai Lama of Buddhism, a woman can lead the Sikhs.

Woman prays at Golden Temple

A woman Prays.

That is if she is elected.

The Sikh religion is a democracy and anyone can rule it.  You don’t have to be born or ordained as the head of the religion, you are elected to a committee and if people are not happy with your work, you may not be back during the next election.

The Sikhs are all inclusive and that shows nowhere more than at The Golden Temple.

You  Must Eat At the Golden Temple

There is no charge to enter the temple and they will even feed you for your efforts of coming to visit.  The Golden Temple feeds up to 100,000 people a day from the free kitchen run by volunteers. An amazing feat in its own right, but what is even more amazing is that this has been going for 450 years without missing one single day.

thousands eat at Golden Temple of india

Lunch time!

No matter what your position in life, everyone eats together on the floor.  You may find yourself sitting beside a Celebrity, Royalty or the President and they will be treated exactly the same.

The food is clean and delicious and the 450 years of practice is evident as they feed thousands of people at once in a matter of 10 minutes.  Dahl, chapati, ghee and aloo gobi are on the menu and cooked to perfection.

free food at golden temple

Free food to all!!

Once you are finished, you scoop up your stainless steel tray and take it to the wash station as the next wave of pilgrims file in.

It is a fascinating experience and one not to be missed.

It is easy to spend hours at the Golden Temple.

Located in the centre of the city of Amritsar, the complex is large and can be seen from everywhere.  As you walk around the marble walkway, the soothing song of the musicians and priests singing from the holy book plays from the loudspeakers.

Don’t worry though, Sikhs don’t believe in noise pollution, so the speakers are set at a comfortable volume and they are respectful of not having the sound travel far from the complex walls.

large crowd waits to enter golden temple

Entrance to the Main Temple

After a few hours, we finally made our way to the causeway that leads to the entrance of the Golden Temple.  The crowd was thick, but orderly.

That is until we finally made it to the entrance.  It was pushing and shoving from everywhere to get inside. And we couldn’t understand the hurry since you are allowed to  spend as much time as you like.

The main level has musicians and holy men sitting in the middle.  They are in a constant state of playing and singing from sun up to sun down.  They take turns reciting in two hour intervals.  The book is on display under a white cloth and people throw money into the center as if their life depended on it.  Which in many cases, they probably feel that it does.

The Main Gate from the Top of the Temple

The Main Gate from the Top of the Temple

We walked up to the other two levels and spent time enjoying the view while others around us prayed and listened to the words.

It was peaceful and beautiful.

We made sure to revisit the temple at different times to enjoy its beauty and different energies at different times of the day.

Night Time at the Golden Temple of Amritsar

The Golden Temple at Night

Night time is not to be missed. The temple glistens under the lights and the mood is calm and quiet.

It is a sanctuary in this hectic land known as India and certainly our favorite destination of the country so far. If you are going to make the long trip to India, make sure to add The Golden Temple of Amritsar to your itinerary. We loved it more than the Taj Mahal. It was a more genuine experience, more of a pilgrimage site than a tourist destination. In our opinion, it is the number one must see temple in India.

42 Responses to The Golden Temple of Amritsar, India’s Shining Star

  1. Wow…just incredible
    There are know words to describe how beautiful the Golden Temple is looking from the outside in.
    Welldone guys, as always you capture it perfectly.

    Lorri March 9, 2010 at 9:20 am Reply
  2. Great photos Dave! Impressing me yet again. Also loved the paint party that you recently posted. Ahhh paint parties… nothing quite captures that youthful abandon like getting covered in paint! Jealous. You guys look great! I’m also jealous of Julian: He gets to hang out with you guys. Miss you at work Deb! I’m guessing you’re not missing work though…looks like you’ve got a new career now. Love you two!
    David and Bran.

    David and Bran March 9, 2010 at 11:03 am Reply
    • Thanks Dave and Bran. WE would love to do something like this with the two of you, it would be a blast. We must make a plan to meet for a crazy festival in an exotic country one day. And thanks Dave, it is always nice to be missed a little. I miss you guys too, we always just laughed and laughed at work:-)

      davendeb March 11, 2010 at 1:51 am Reply
  3. Amazing story and photos….I hope I get the chance to experience the Golden Temple for myself someday. After some of your earlier (unpleasant) experiences in India I was starting to consider crossing it off of my list of places to see, but this story has changed my mind. I’ll just be sure to re-read all of your posts before I go, and avoid the places you didn’t like! :)
    .-= Trisha Miller´s last blog ..Automate Your Twitter Tasks with Tweet Adder =-.

    Trisha Miller March 9, 2010 at 11:13 am Reply
    • It is true. India hasn’t been our favorite place in the world, but there have been some special moments. Amritsar was definitely one of them.

      davendeb March 11, 2010 at 1:48 am Reply
  4. Fantastically beautiful picture. That may be your best yet (the first one up top).

    Garrett March 9, 2010 at 3:07 pm Reply
    • Thanks Garrett!

      davendeb March 10, 2010 at 2:26 am Reply
  5. Wow! Looks awesome! Very nice pics, Dave… or was it Deb who shot them? :)
    .-= Melvin´s last blog ..Komodo Island : The lost dragon world =-.

    Melvin March 9, 2010 at 3:41 pm Reply
    • Haha Melvin. Dave all the way taking the photos. I have problems even turning the camera on:-)

      davendeb March 9, 2010 at 8:31 pm Reply
  6. Wow, it looks like you had an amazing experience!

    There are a lot of good insights about your experience at the temple overall, but do you (Deb) have any tips for women specifically who might be traveling to India? I’d love it if you would write a guest post on my blog, http://www.pinkpangea.com, which is specifically for women travelers. It would be great if you could send a photo of yourself (the “Deb Poses for some Photo’s” is great!), and write about your experience along with helpful information for other women who want to travel there.

    You can email me at [email protected]

    Can’t wait to hear from you!

    Miranda
    @pinkpangea

    Miranda March 9, 2010 at 7:45 pm Reply
    • Thanks Miranda, Thanks for the invite for the guest post. We are taking off to Nepal in a few days on some treks so I won’t have time to write the post right away, but I will get one together for you in once we are finished. I will definitely send a photo too!

      davendeb March 10, 2010 at 2:25 am Reply
  7. Gorgeous. We can’t wait to go there!
    .-= Akila´s last blog ..just another city: bangkok =-.

    Akila March 9, 2010 at 9:27 pm Reply
  8. As always, great job on the amazing photographs. Simply stunning!
    .-= Bryan @ Tourfolio.com´s last blog ..Bras, Skiing and Beer: The Rise of the American Bra Tree =-.

    Bryan @ Tourfolio.com March 9, 2010 at 10:22 pm Reply
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  10. Well…BRAVO! You have found what I had hoped you would by going to the Golden Temple. The fascination of India, for me, is the inordinate amount of diversity that can change a travelers reaction in a split second to travel within the regions of India. The serenity of the Golden Temple was captured in your breathtaking photos. They are stunning. I hope to travel there again for the third time but until then, I will enjoy with great pleasure your truly inspired photos of the Golden Temple. Namaste Marylouise

    Marylouise March 11, 2010 at 2:33 pm Reply
    • Thank you Marylouise. You were right, the Golden Temple was the highlight of our time in India. The serenity, the friendliness of the people, the overall sense of calm…it was an incredible experience.

      davendeb March 11, 2010 at 10:23 pm Reply
  11. What an incredibly beautiful place! Fabulous photographs!
    .-= Alison´s last blog ..Belgian Chocolate Shops in Brussels, Grand Sablon =-.

    Alison March 16, 2010 at 8:48 am Reply
  12. Nice pictures!! Great to hear of your travels to Sri Harmandir Sahib Ji (Golden Temple). Thanks for the insight.

    Sundeep May 7, 2010 at 12:31 pm Reply
  13. Golden Temple is indeed beautiful. I visited there about a year ago. I was shocked at how dirty the city of Amritsar was. Piles of garbage lying all around, even near the temple. The temple is maintained quite properly, however the city and the surroundings are not clean. It is a shame that the residents of Amritsar can’t even keep such a city clean.
    While inside the premises, I lined up to go into the Golden Temple. There were two white ladies who were trying to enter inside but throngs of people kept pushing and they couldn’t get in and were pushed aside. Finally I got hold of a man next to me and asked him to let the ladies in first. After I got it, people kept pushing from behind and I looked for the exit door and walked out immediately.
    My experience at the Amritsar airport was the worst. Mosquitoes kept biting in the waiting area, the washrooms were very dirty and I even saw a dog running around inside the airport. The security guards near the entrance were drinking alcohol (one of them a sikh)and I had to pay bribe to a policeman who stopped my car at about 4 a.m. for a violation on a road where there was no traffic at all.
    Welcome to India!!

    atul kumar July 2, 2010 at 8:06 am Reply
    • I bet you come from some place in Asia, who is jealous how these white admire the amazing place of India’s Treasure, without seeing the horrible surround!!!

      Thana September 18, 2010 at 3:24 am Reply
      • You comment does not make any sense at all. Just read it back to yourself. Why would I be “jealous” of anyone who admires the Golden Temple? I don’t come from “some” place in Asia. I live in Punjab and India is my motherland.
        I admire beautiful places too, but not Garbage and not Indians who can’t keep their holiest land clean, who are corrupt and lazy.

        atul kumar September 18, 2010 at 11:21 am
      • Thana, if you have ever been to Amritsar, you will know what kind of dirt Atul is talking about. If still you find the city ‘clean’, you really must be one among those who pollute the city.

        Nirmal October 16, 2011 at 6:57 am
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  15. everybody does but not to love garbage … you shouldnt hate your people … do sumthing so they don’t luv garbage more than the beauty!

    Thana September 18, 2010 at 12:42 pm Reply
  16. People like Atul Kumar represents a core group of hindus who will alway try to belittle sikhism through blatant lies. Here Atul made a point to project that people get pushed etc inside a temple and sort of highlight some negative lies. Anyway people like Atul will always be there but I am thankful to Deb and her partner who brought out spirirtual beauty of the place and also highlighed essence of sikhism in a short, succint way. Thankyou.

    I strongly believe that people of other cultures esp in the western world follows basic principal of sikhism more than most sikhs who are busy chasing material goals and going towards casteism under the influence of wider hindu community who controls media and propogates their beleive system on the minorties in India.

    G Singh October 7, 2010 at 7:04 pm Reply
    • G Singh totally refuses to take the responsibility of cleaning the holiest city of India and is trying to turn it into a Hindu-Sikh issue. He also seems to be totally ignorant about the rowdiness of Indian people (Sikh or Hindus)whether they are inside a Gurdwara or lining up to buy a railway ticket. Just having a turban on your head doesn’t make someone a Sikh. My post is only condemning the LAZY and DIRTY and ROWDY Indians. If you are taking it as an offense,then maybe you belong to one of those categories. That said, my post is not propagating any hatred, but you seem to have resistance for Hindus. I don’t think that Sikhism teaches anything like that. People like you are not tolerated anywhere. It is people like you who are unable to take any criticism and responsibility and instead try to turn it into an attack on Sikhism. Once again, I am criticizing LAZY, DIRTY and FANATIC Indians.

      atul kumar October 7, 2010 at 11:44 pm Reply
    • And people like G Singh only want to hear praises, but when it comes to taking criticism, they will go the extent of being violent – verbally or physically. This is not what Sikhism teaches.
      Is it a lie that the city of Amritsar is dirty? When did you go there last time? Did it look like Paris to you? And how do you know that the other incidents that I personally experienced were lies? Do you have any special psychic powers? And how do you know that I am a Hindu? It is an unintelligent assumption, just like your other assumptions that I lied. I probably know more about Sikhism than you. And BTW, I don’t always use my real name on blog posts, but even if I did, can a Hindu not get converted to Sikhism and keep using his real name. Just having “Singh” beside your first name doesn’t make you a Sikh. Sikhism is a lifestyle, not an attire or a name.
      It is time for Sikhs to wake up and stop seeing them as minorities or victims of Hinduism. India has moved forward since 1984.

      atul kumar October 8, 2010 at 12:08 am Reply
    • And one final thing. I stated the facts only. Nowhere in my original post I condemned Sikhism or Sikhs or talked about hating anyone. If you want to embrace corruption or laziness, then go ahead. I won’t and I’ll keep speaking about them. So Thana, stop making assumptions.

      atul kumar October 8, 2010 at 12:16 am Reply
      • Nowhere in Atuls’ comments did we find him to be anti Sikh. We took his comments as very factual. Amritstar was dirty and we believe that the world should know just how dirty India is. The government should mobilize and start to clean up the country. Right now the news around the world is just how below standards the Commonwealth Games are and many athletes have pulled out due to health concerns. We ourselves wrote a post about how dirty India is called “India is Filthy”. http://theplanetd.com/india-is-filthy
        We loved our time in India and at the Golden Temple, but the filth is overwhelming in many parts of the country. There is nothing wrong with stating facts about cleanliness.
        I can’t comment on his experiences at the airport, because they were his experience, but I can agree that there was a lot of pushing and shoving and jumping the queue to get into the Temple. We even wrote about it in this post Quote: “That is until we finally made it to the entrance. It was pushing and shoving from everywhere to get inside. And we couldn’t understand the hurry since you are allowed to spend as much time as you like.”
        We encourage conversation on this blog and that is why we have let the comments pass through, but the minute things start to become anti this or anti that we will delete your comments.
        We believe in equality for all. No religion, race or caste is better than another.

        davendeb October 8, 2010 at 10:18 am
  17. I don’t believe that anyone in the Indian govt is reading about the filth of India in blogs.It is a way of venting emotions but has little effect on officials who possibly have the authority to change a few of the local health situations. The Games enabled the world to comment on the situation,but not much was done about the problem found in Delhi. Those who truly love India and all of its people are sadden by the total lack of concern of the elected officials for the people who vote them into office. If everyone who travels to India would take time to send emails or letters of concern to the editors of the many publication in India now that the deplorable sanity conditions have been exposed to the world, there is hope that there will be efforts within India to “clean up their act.” There are many customs within India that would be difficult to change. Cows are sacred in India and are allowed to roam freely on the streets, adding their waste to the public road. Monkeys add to the filth, eating fresh fruit and throwing the pits and seeds onto the ground,in the cities. Richard Gear had a public free toliet built in the center of McLeod Ganj, (home of the Dalai Lama) for the village people. The streets are clean. Indians like Mr.TATA could be contacted to contribute the same to many villages of India. Letters sent to The Taj Hotel in Mumbai will be given to him.
    Love to both of you….I am still travelling to India in 2011…

    marylouise October 8, 2010 at 11:44 am Reply
    • Thanks for your response MaryLouise. You are right, I don’t think officials are reading this blog at all and that they are the only people that have the power to make a real change. But I don’t think that they really care for the most part or they would have done something about it. Especially after the games. But when more people start talking about it, maybe some change will eventually happen. People seem afraid to talk about the problem for fear of offending, when the truth is India is dirty and Amritsar was no exception. It is better than Delhi, but it is still very dirty as mentioned in the comments. We have been to many poorer nations that don’t have the blatant disregard for cleanliness that India’s officials seem to have. People blame the population, but per capita, India is only rated as number 19 in population density. Other countries have managed to keep their lands much cleaner in a much tinier space. So that is why we welcomed Atul’s comments about his experience at Amritsar. We aim to tell all sides of the story about the destinations that we visit. Extraordinary places can still have their problems.
      We are still going back in 2011 as well.

      davendeb October 8, 2010 at 1:23 pm Reply
  18. I have been to The Golden Temple twice and will go again in 2011 as the beauty and tranquilty there is a respite from other diametrically opposite Indian “must see” places. HOWEVER!
    I was horrified by the conditions outside the compound and everywhere in Amristar. Its beyond my imagination to understand why the town officals do not present their city as a compliment to the Golden Temple instead as how dreadful it is everywhere in Amristar. I have been to The Taj 5 times..Agra has the very same situation outside of The Taj gates. Behind The Taj, flows the Yamuna River, complete with every piece of trash available to throw into the water.
    The Yamuna River flows along Delhi with more of the same trash. This is where, this past month, the Dengue epidemic began, with mosquitoes breeding in water filled trash articles. Thousands were reported dead with many deaths unrecorded. Does not the WHO have an interest in such matters?

    marylouise October 8, 2010 at 2:04 pm Reply
  19. Relax Atul, I could sense uneasiness in you about some comments I made. Nowhere did I say that everything is perfect or there is no filth, lack of civil sense or amenities etc in a place like India including Amritsar city. I made my points as you original comment was biased towards more negatives. The blogger has made some strong points about the dirt,filth, crowds, lack of infrastructure etc in other articles and anyone who has been to India knows this is a fact. However there are lot of sikhs who have not forgotton 1984 ans the role played by the majority community during that phase,. Hence when anyone with sirname like yours talk about sikh places or sikhism, its hard to digest. And no, we still remember 1984 when a hindu Prime Minister instigated crowds by saying ” When a big tree falls, earth trembles” to justify anti sikh genocide where little children and adult sikhs were burnt alive in presence of police and Congress supporters, where young girls and women were gang raped just cos they were sikhs. 26 years on and still no punishment to the perpetrators etc. Anyway I dont want to divert the topic. But WE HAVE NOT FORGOTTEN 1984. This is nothing against you personally but many people from the majority community still support those brutal actions. Op Bluestar is another thing which I wont go into now.

    Atul, as for your comment that how do I know you are a hindu?.. Just like you assumed that Singh may always means a turbaned sikh.

    Deb, my point in my original post was not to cover or deny the lack of civil mannerism in India incl Amritsar but more about the political and social unrest between various communities in India.

    I know I should not have made those points here but just want to highlight that India may be a rising economic power in the western media but there are still lot of dark negative facts which reflect the essence of deep divide in indian society and from which it may never recover to truly lead a new world.

    G Singh October 8, 2010 at 9:19 pm Reply
  20. G Singh, I live in Punjab and there is absolutely no problem between Hindus and Sikhs.
    The problems exist only on the political level. 1984 was also a political game. Hindus and Sikhs have always lived together peacefully and they still do.

    I felt really embarrassed when I saw foreigners in Amritsar walking through the garbage on the roads towards Golden Temple. I was thinking: what must be they thinking about? I think Marylouise and Davendeb clearly mentioned that. Thanks for your supporting comments.

    I think that the Indian government will only do something about the filthiness if Indians themselves take initiatives to clean India and prompt the government officials to do something. The problem is that Indians don’t want to change. We throw garbage out on the streets and roads. It’s not just the monkeys, but people also throw the banana peels on the ground. You can also find garbage in the most beautiful parks of Chandigarh. They get regularly cleaned by the staff but visitors keep throwing garbage all around. Unless Indians change their own attitude, no change will happen in India. The former president of India, Abdul Kalam highlighted this fact. Read this interesting message from him: http://thereadingfun.blogspot.com/2010/02/message-for-indians-by-dr-apj-abdul.html

    Welcome back to India in 2011!

    atul kumar October 20, 2010 at 12:30 am Reply
    • Wow, that is an amazing article. Respecting ones own land is the key.

      davendeb October 21, 2010 at 12:58 pm Reply
  21. Within a short period of time, Amritsar will welcome the President of the United States of America as he will visit The Golden Temple during his trip to India.
    I am sending a “wake up” message to the P.M. Mr. Singh to attempt to jolt him into civic pride.
    Will all of you who read this message and have similar concerns about a country that we appreciate, send off a similar request to Mr. Singh in Delhi? The worldwide newspapers can then report, ” Amritsar, a shining, golden example of an Indian city with Civic Pride!” A quote “The squeaky wheel gets the oil!!” DO TRY!!!!! Marylouise

    marylouise October 20, 2010 at 3:22 am Reply
    • I just read the post: http://theplanetd.com/india-is-filthy and distributed it to my friends too.

      It looks like your other posts are worth a read also. So I’ll have to bookmark your website and get to it at whenever I need some entertainment. Being in India, I always try to stay away from dirty places although I don’t travel much. Fortunately, I drive and only walk in parks or clean streets.

      If you haven’t been to Chandigarh, you may find it one of the cleanest cities of India, although comparing it to the Canadian standards, it would still be worse than your ghettos. But I’m sure you’ll enjoy being there.

      atul kumar October 21, 2010 at 1:53 am Reply
      • Hi Atul, I want to make sure that you know that we enjoyed our time in India and made wonderful friends too. Make sure to read our other posts too. We raved about many places that we went to, including the Golden Temple, but we also like to tell people both sides of the story. Many destinations have another side to paradise and we feel that people should know about them too. Thank you for your comments, they were very insightful. It is true, as a tourist, we can’t do much about policy change. The people of India need to take the initiative, just like when we need change in Canada, we need to come together as a nation. With people like you as an example of the future, I think things are looking good for the world’s rapidly developing nation.

        davendeb October 21, 2010 at 9:46 am
    • That is awesome that President Obama is going to the Golden Temple. I look forward to seeing the coverage.

      davendeb October 21, 2010 at 12:54 pm Reply
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  24. Thanks very much Debndave,for uploading pictures of golden temple very beautiful.

    Navjit Singh March 22, 2012 at 5:30 pm Reply

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